Bird Photography Tour Gambia

Itinerary – Wildlife Photography Expedition Through The Gambia & Senegal

A Flexible Wildlife Photography Adventure

This itinerary has been designed with flexibility at its core, allowing us to adapt to wildlife activity, weather, light and unexpected photographic opportunities as they arise. Nature rarely works to a fixed schedule, and this approach gives us the best possible chance of making the most of every day in the field.

Over two unforgettable weeks, we journey through some of West Africa’s richest wildlife habitats — from mangrove creeks and winding rivers to tropical forests, wetlands and remote savannah landscapes. Along the way we photograph an extraordinary diversity of birds, monkeys, crocodiles, hippos and, with luck, even chimpanzees and the rare West African lion.

Day 1: Arrival in The Gambia & First Impressions of West Africa

Our adventure begins in Banjul, where we meet at Banjul International Airport after our flights from the UK.

On arrival we are welcomed by our local guide, Burama, whose knowledge of Gambian wildlife, birds and photography locations is second to none. He will accompany us throughout the journey, helping us make the very most of every photographic opportunity over the next two weeks.

From the airport we travel around an hour to our first lodge, where we will spend the next three nights.

After check-in there is time to freshen up and relax before our first dinner together. If time allows, we may take a short walk around the surrounding area for our first taste of Gambian birdlife and scenery.

Days 2 & 3: Canoe Safaris, Coastal Birdlife & Photography Hides

Our lodge is beautifully located beside the winding Allahein River, surrounded by lush gardens alive with birdsong and wildlife. Crocodiles are regularly seen along the riverbanks, while the peaceful setting offers the perfect introduction to West African wildlife photography.

To keep the experience personal and photography-friendly, the group divides into two smaller groups. On Day 3 the groups swap activities so everyone experiences the full programme.

 

Activity 1 – Silent Canoe Safari on the Allahein River

At first light we head out onto the calm waters of the Allahein River in traditional canoes, expertly paddled by local guides. Travelling silently allows us to approach wildlife closely without disturbance, while shooting from just above the water creates stunning low-angle, eye-level perspectives.

Species regularly encountered include kingfishers, bee-eaters, rollers, weavers, sunbirds, herons, ducks, waders and birds of prey.

After breakfast overlooking the river, the remainder of the day is spent around the lodge and gardens, with time to relax, photograph around the grounds or review images. Lunch is served at the lodge.

In the evening we gather for dinner and optional photo reviews.

 

Activity 2 – Guided Bird Walks, Fishing Villages & Photography Hides

This morning we explore woodland, wetlands and open terrain on foot with a local guide in search of birds including hornbills, kingfishers, rollers, bee-eaters, glossy starlings, turacos, herons and waders.

After breakfast we drive to a traditional fishing village on the Atlantic coast, offering both fascinating cultural scenes and excellent bird photography opportunities. Here we photograph terns in flight alongside pied kingfishers, sandpipers, curlews and African fish eagles.

In the afternoon we photograph from a nearby hide, where species may include African paradise flycatcher, firefinch, kingfisher, turaco, bee-eater, blue-bellied roller, bulbul, babbler, pigeons and weavers.

Later we return to the lodge to relax before dinner.

Day 4: Nightjars, Woodland Walks & Mangrove Eco-Camp

Today we travel around 130 km inland to the oldest eco-camp in The Gambia, beautifully situated within mangroves on the southern bank of the Gambia River.

En route we explore community-managed woodland near Farasuta, where we search for woodpeckers, bee-eaters and sunbirds, with excellent opportunities for owls and nightjars deeper within the forest.

A local scout joins us after checking bird activity earlier in the morning, helping maximise our chances in the field.

If time allows, we also visit a public bird hide for species such as firefinches, sunbirds and blue-bellied rollers.

After lunch at the eco-camp, the group splits to photograph from nearby hides frequented by colourful birdlife, along with mongooses, squirrels, lizards and colobus monkeys.

Dinner is served back at the eco-camp.

Day 5: Mangrove Boat Safari, Crocodiles & River Birds

Today we explore deep into the mangroves on one of the photographic highlights of the trip.

Crossing the Gambia River by boat, we navigate a maze of winding creeks and hidden waterways rich in wildlife.

From the boat we photograph pelicans, herons, kingfishers, bee-eaters, cormorants, storks, birds of prey and numerous waders. Crocodiles are commonly seen along the muddy banks, with occasional sightings of Nile monitors.

With luck, we may also encounter elusive species such as African finfoot, white-backed night heron and even Pel’s fishing owl.

After lunch at the lodge, we return to the alternative photography hide before another relaxed evening together.

Day 6: East to Bansang & Riverside Bird Photography

Today we continue east towards Bansang, travelling roughly 170 km through rural Gambian landscapes.

Along the route we stop frequently for bird sightings and photographic opportunities, and if time allows we may also visit a hotspot for bee-eaters and other species.

Our riverside lodge sits directly beside the Gambia River and is surrounded by gardens rich in birdlife.

After check-in, the afternoon is free to relax, explore with your camera or continue photographing around the lodge before dinner together in the evening.

Day 7: Crossing into Senegal & Arrival at Niokolo-Koba

Today we leave The Gambia and cross into Senegal.

After a drive of approximately 200 km we arrive at our riverside lodge, which will serve as our base for the next three nights. Surrounded by wilderness and located close to Niokolo-Koba National Park, it is perfectly placed for exploring one of West Africa’s most important wildlife regions.

As always, we make regular photography stops along the route before arriving in the late afternoon for dinner and relaxation.

Day 8: Hippos, River Wildlife & Boat Photography

This morning we enjoy a relaxed exploration of the river around the lodge, a rich habitat for birds, hippos and other wildlife.

After lunch we head out by boat to photograph the river from water level. Hippos, crocodiles, monkeys and a huge variety of bird species are all possible.

We return to the lodge in the evening for dinner together.

Day 9: Full-Day Safari in Niokolo-Koba National Park

Today we spend the full day exploring Niokolo-Koba National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of West Africa’s premier wildlife reserves.

Travelling by 4×4 with a local guide, we search for wildlife across this vast wilderness. Possible sightings include Guinea baboons, green monkeys, patas monkeys, warthogs and antelope such as waterbuck and roan antelope, alongside hornbills, herons and a remarkable diversity of birdlife.

With exceptional luck, there is even a chance of encountering the rare West African lion, a critically endangered and slowly recovering population found within the park.

Lunch is taken inside the reserve before returning to the lodge for dinner and relaxation.

Day 10: Boat Safari & Chimpanzees on the Riverbank

Today we leave Senegal and return to The Gambia.

At Janjanbureh we cross the river by ferry before continuing to our peaceful riverside lodge in Kuntaur.

In the afternoon we head out by boat into Gambia River National Park. Birdlife is abundant and hippos are occasionally seen, but the true highlight is the opportunity to photograph wild chimpanzees directly from the water.

As the chimpanzees feed, move and rest along the riverbanks, the low angle from the boat creates rare eye-level perspectives, often with beautiful reflections and clean natural backgrounds — an exceptional wildlife photography experience.

After returning to the lodge we relax before dinner.

Day 11: Georgetown River Safari & Red-Throated Bee-Eaters

After breakfast we travel to Georgetown for another superb river safari along the main river and its tributaries.

The focus today is bird photography, with excellent opportunities throughout the morning.

After lunch we explore nearby rice fields and open savannah before visiting a colony of striking red-throated bee-eaters.

Dinner is back at the lodge.

Day 12: Bird Hides & Walking Safari near Illiassa

Today we travel around 100 km to a lodge near Illiassa, an excellent area for bird photography.

Species regularly encountered include golden-headed gonolek, fairy sunbird and African paradise flycatcher.

After lunch the group splits, with half exploring on foot while the other photographs from a bird hide before swapping later in the afternoon.

We finish the day with dinner and optional photo discussions.

Day 13: Luxury Mangrove Lodge & Relaxed Garden Photography

After breakfast we continue west, crossing back to the southern side of the Gambia River via the Farafenni Bridge.

Around midday we arrive at one of the more luxurious lodges in The Gambia, beautifully situated beside a mangrove creek and surrounded by gardens filled with birds, monkeys and fruit bats.

The afternoon is yours to enjoy at your own pace — whether relaxing with a drink or photographing wildlife around the lodge grounds.

We end the day with an excellent dinner together.

Day 14: Bijilo Forest & Monkey Photography

After a relaxed breakfast we visit a nearby birding area known for bee-eaters and rollers before continuing to a private bird hide for firefinches, weavers and blue-bellied rollers.

We then travel to Bijilo for lunch by the beach.

In the afternoon we explore Bijilo Forest Park, home to green vervet monkeys and photogenic colobus monkeys.

Later we head to our lodge before dinner at a nearby beachside restaurant.

Day 15: Kotu Creek Birding & Departure

After breakfast we visit Kotu Creek, one of the country’s most famous birding locations and a superb final chance for wildlife photography.

We then continue to Mandinari for lunch within the beautiful Tanbi Wetlands, followed by one final photography session.

Later in the afternoon we transfer to the airport and say our goodbyes.

We leave West Africa with unforgettable memories, extraordinary wildlife encounters, and memory cards and hard drives full of spectacular images from one of Africa’s most rewarding wildlife photography destinations.

Cost

This trip can be booked starting from: £3,849,- 

Single Supplement for a Single Room or Sole Use of a Double Room: £450 (availability depends on group size and location; may not be possible everywhere).

• 1 Person – Shared Double Room: If you book this room, you will share it with another person of the same gender. This room has separate beds. If no one of the same gender wishes to share, you will need to pay the single supplement for a “1 Person – Single Room” for this trip.
• 2 Persons – Double Room: Booking a double room is ideal for couples and two friends traveling together for the photography trip. Please indicate in the remarks section when booking whether you want a double bed or two separate beds.
• 1 Person – Single Room: In this room, only you will stay. There is a supplement for using a single room. You may also be placed alone in a double or triple room. In both cases, the same supplement for sole use applies.

What’s Included:

• All accommodations in shared double rooms (2 separate beds)
• Photo reviews
• 3 meals per day
• Mineral water
• Costs for rental car and other local transport
• Guidance from a nature photographer and a local expert guide
• Use of hides and canoes
• Boat trips
• Camping gear for 2 nights
• Participants’ meeting prior to the trip

What’s Not Included:

• (Alcoholic) and soft drinks
• Personal purchases
• Tips
• Costs for any vaccinations and/or malaria prophylaxis
• Travel and cancellation insurance
• Airport tax: approx. £/$40 (20 per vist)
• Single supplement for sole use of a double room

Practical information

Participants’ Meeting

Prior to the trip, we will organise a participants’ meeting so that you can get to know your travel companions and ask any questions you may have about the trip.

Accommodaties

All accommodations feature private showers and Western toilets in each room. They also serve meals that range from good to excellent quality. The level of luxury varies among the accommodations. All are basic, meaning the essential facilities such as toilet, shower, beds, meals, and options for charging batteries are available.

The accommodation we utilise on the northern bank of the Gambia River is indeed the least luxurious (we need to be mindful of our water usage), but in exchange, we are right in the midst of the birds and have the most contact with the local community.

Intensity

This trip is not physically demanding on its own. The walks are not long, and you can set your own pace. Gambia is located in the Sahel region and is warm throughout the year. During this time of year, the humidity is low, which means you’ll sweat less and generally sleep well. However, it’s important to protect yourself from the sun during the day and to stay well-hydrated.

Local Transportation

Transport on-site will be provided by two cars/buses, and boat trips are included in the tour price.

Equipment and Materials

• Our main goal is bird photography, for which you will need at least a 400 mm lens. Additionally, consider bringing the following:
• For landscapes: a wide-angle (zoom) lens
• For portraits: a 70-200 mm lens or prime
• Sufficient memory cards
• Enough camera batteries
• Waterproof sack for camera when getting in and out of canoe
• A tripod
• An empty rice bag
• Mosquito replant
• Hat and other sun protection

Regarding photography from a canoe or small boat: there is usually sufficient light. For this type of photography, it’s helpful to be able to shoot handheld with your large telephoto lens. Alternatively, you might consider bringing a monopod for added stability.

Climate and Clothing

January falls within the dry season, with low humidity levels. The maximum temperature hovers around 34 degrees Celsius, while the minimum temperature is around 18 degrees Celsius. Make sure to pack plenty of lightweight clothing. The sun shines for an average of 10 hours a day, so be cautious of sunburn. Protect yourself with sunscreen and a hat or cap.

Accommodations

All accommodations are run by Gambians, with the occasional mix of Dutch and Gambian management. The photography hides we use may be basic compared to what you’re accustomed to in Europe, but they offer excellent photography opportunities. They are built and managed by local people. The money earned by the Gambians through our visits is directly used for essential needs, such as purchasing food, or invested in vegetable gardens. These gardens are managed organically to maintain the natural values of the area as much as possible.

The individuals managing the photography hides are well aware that sustainable tourism is a long-term source of income. Therefore, they do their utmost to protect the environment.

Vaccinations

When traveling to Gambia, it’s important to ensure you are up-to-date on necessary vaccinations to protect your health. Get all the up to date information here on Gov.uk/Gambia.

Passport and Visa

To travel to Gambia, you need a passport that is valid for at least 6 months upon arrival. A visa is not required for stays shorter than 90 days.

Safety

Gambia is generally a safe country, and the people are helpful, friendly, and extremely hospitable. However, when walking, it is advisable not to wander through tall grass or dense bushes due to the potential presence of venomous snakes. Staying aware of your surroundings will help ensure a safe and enjoyable experience during your travels.

Expected Species

During your trip to Gambia, you can anticipate encountering a diverse range of wildlife. Here are some of the species you may see:

Birds

• Bee-eaters
• Kingfishers
• Pelicans
• Ospreys
• Waders (such as herons and storks)
• Swallow-tailed Kites
• Red-throated Bee-eaters
• African Finfoot
• Various species of Terns
• And many many more

Mammals

• Various species of Mongoose
• Monkeys & Apes (including Chips, Baboons  and Red Colobus Monkeys)
• Various species of Bats
• Hyenas (rare to see)
• Bush babys (rare to see)
• Wild Boars (rare to see)
• Various species of Antelopes (rare to see)

Reptiles

• West African Crocodile
• Nile Monitor
• Agama Lizard
• Senegal Chameleon
• Other Lizards and Gekko’s
• Various Species of Snakes: Including non-venomous varieties and some species that require caution, such as cobras.
• Tortoises
• Frogs and toads